Why is it essential to wash your hands before and after administering eye drops?

Washing your hands before and after administering eye drops is crucial for maintaining a sterile environment. This practice helps prevent the introduction of bacteria and other pathogens into the eye, which could lead to infections or complications. The eyes are particularly vulnerable to infection due to their moist environment and direct exposure to the outside world.

While standard practice for all medication administration is important, washing hands specifically addresses hygiene tailored to the unique considerations of eye care. Additionally, even if gloves are worn, handwashing is still necessary as it reduces the potential for contamination from the gloves themselves and ensures that any pathogens on the skin are eliminated. Furthermore, avoiding getting the medication on your hands, while a valid concern, does not address the broader importance of preventing infection or contamination. Thus, the emphasis on maintaining a sterile environment through proper hand hygiene is paramount.