What is the proper procedure for hand hygiene before medication administration?

The proper procedure for hand hygiene before medication administration is to wash hands with soap and water or use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer. This practice is essential in healthcare settings to minimize the risk of transmitting pathogens and infections. Washing hands with soap and water effectively removes dirt, debris, and microorganisms from the skin. In situations where soap and water are not available, an alcohol-based hand sanitizer that contains at least 60% alcohol can be used as an effective alternative, ensuring that hands are still disinfected.

Maintaining proper hand hygiene is vital before administering medications because it helps protect both the patient and the healthcare provider from potential infections that can arise due to contaminated hands. This procedure aligns with guidelines established by health authorities, emphasizing the importance of hand hygiene in promoting overall health and safety in medical environments.