What is a tablet?

A tablet is classified as a solid dosage form for oral administration. This means it is a compact, solid unit created by compressing one or more active pharmaceutical ingredients along with excipients, which facilitate its formulation, manufacturing, and deliverability. Tablets are designed to dissolve and release the medication in the digestive tract, allowing for absorption into the bloodstream.

The solid form is significant because it allows for precise dosing, easy storage, transport, and often a longer shelf life compared to liquid forms. Additionally, tablets can be formulated to have different release profiles, enabling immediate or extended release of the medication over time. This aspect of tablets makes them a popular choice in medication delivery.