What does "ophthalmic" refer to?

The term "ophthalmic" specifically pertains to anything related to the eye. In the context of medications, ophthalmic medications are those that are formulated for administration directly into the eye. This could include eye drops or ointments designed to treat various eye conditions such as glaucoma, infections, or dryness. Understanding this terminology is crucial for medication technicians, as proper administration and understanding of these medications are vital for patient care.

In contrast, oral medications are intended for ingestion, intravenous medications are delivered directly into the bloodstream through a vein, and topical medications are applied to the skin's surface. Each of these categories serves different physiological needs and routes of administration, highlighting the importance of precise terminology in the medical field.